Stranger in a Strange Land: Ethnicity, Work, and Food on a Someone Else's National Holiday
On Memorial Day I found myself in Columbus, OH visiting
friends. I didn’t expect to do any work—if that’s what my research on ethnic
groceries can be called—but my good friend, Liz, who is also a folklorist and a
keen observer of everyday life, mentioned that there were numerous small ethnic
stores in her neighborhood. I figured I would drive by to see if they were even
open, given that it was a national holiday. I didn’t expect to find them not
only open, but fairly empty, so that the individuals working there had time on
their hands to chat. One young woman in a Chinese grocery was more than happy
to talk, sharing insights into the loneliness that can accompany being a
“stranger in a strange land.” Her story was also a sobering counterpoint to the
more cheerful ones of individuals who had found community and family through
work surrounding ethnic food.
LinFang is only 26. She was born in southern China and came
to the U.S. 4 years ago, sent by her parents to find new economic
opportunities. Like many immigrants with minimal job training, education, and
English language skills, she initially worked in a Chinese restaurant. It was
hard work with long hours and low pay, but it was busy and exciting in its own
way with the constant influx and changeover of customers. The job provided an
excuse to practice her English along with social interactions with people from
a diversity of backgrounds and cultural heritages.
Her move to an Asian
grocery store was a step up and a step on the way to fulfilling her own dream
of one day owning her own business and having a family, but it also brought
unexpected isolation—a loneliness that emphasized her status as a stranger in a
strange land—particularly and acutely felt on a national holiday such as
Memorial Day.
I met her while she was working as a cashier in a grocery
store. The store was not identified as Chinese by its name and actually
advertised itself on the front door as “international,” but the name was also
written out in Chinese characters, and the products being sold were definitely
Chinese, as well as other Asian ethnicities. Very few people came in while I
was there, which was not surprising given the holiday, but the ones who did
were Asian. The lack of customers meant that we had plenty of time to talk, so
I interviewed her while she stood next to the cash register, so she could keep
her eye on the door. I also told her I would not give the name of the store in
case her employer did not approve of her being interviewed. (Afterwards, I
realized that her musings could have been taken as criticisms, so I deleted any
references to the store’s name.)
LinFang said that the customers were mostly Asian, but not
necessarily Chinese or if Chinese, not from southern China, and so spoke a
different dialect. She found he Asian customers somewhat difficult to work
with—they were used to haggling but also knew how to judge the quality of the
produce and other products—and had opinions on them which they felt free to
express. Although the local Chinese population is large because of the major
research university in the city, it was not necessarily comforting to her. She
made a distinction between them being a community versus a family. As a
community, they supported each other through various formal associations, but
each individual was expected to pull their own weight and find their own way.
Self-owned businesses were the assumed goal, and working for each other was
seen as a mentoring until individuals got established on their own. She was
adamant that it wasn’t a family, in which people looked out for each other’s
emotional needs. Work was work! It made her a little lonely at times, but that
was just the way it was.
She also pointed out that American customers were frequently friendlier than Asian ones, asking advice and engaging her in conversations. She didn’t understand the interactions, though, and found herself without companions on the one day a week she had off. She turned sad when she spoke of that one day off, wistfully wondering how to make friends.
She also pointed out that American customers were frequently friendlier than Asian ones, asking advice and engaging her in conversations. She didn’t understand the interactions, though, and found herself without companions on the one day a week she had off. She turned sad when she spoke of that one day off, wistfully wondering how to make friends.
I’ve oftentimes lived in cultures other than my own
(whichever that one is!) and know the kind of isolation she expressed—and I can
imagine the loneliness of working on a national holiday in which everyone else
seems to be gathering with friends and celebrating a unity in which one is not
included. Being surrounded by food would, I think, make that loneliness even
worse. Food frequently brings people together, with meals being occasions for
socializing or just touching base with others. Perhaps the customers purchasing
food at that store were taking it home to cook for family dinners or were
taking it to parties or other public events. Linfang, however, had to focus on
that food as commodities, presenting them, displaying them, and, hopefully,
selling them. At the end of the day, it was the numbers on the cash register
that mattered the most. I found that sad. She was so full of hope, but also so
wistful. I hope she does achieve her dreams of owning her own business, but I
also hope that she finds friendship and family, too, and doesn’t have to give
that up for the first. Most of all, I hope she doesn’t lose the eagerness she
displayed to learn new things, open up to new experiences, and to give to those
around her. I’ll make a point to go back to that store, to buy something there,
and to affirm her dreams.
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